.243 Ackley Improved

Atkins

New member
Could somone explain to me what ackley improved means. I have seen it attached to several different rounds. Just curious, thanks. /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/confused1.gif
 
It is a chamber that will accept a factory cartridge, but when fired, the fired case comes out larger - usually with a straighter body, and a 40 degree shoulder.

Reloading the fired case will allow you a larger amount of powder for higher velocities.

The fired case will no longer fit into a standard chamber.


.
 
EDIT (somebody is a faster finger typer)

Most wildcat catridges are names for their inventer.
Ackley is an improved version of a standard 243 with a different shoulder angle to increase powder capacity allowing the cartridge to be driven to a higher velocity.

If you would like the specs... let me know.

The nice thing about Ackley's designs is that you can still shoot standard 243 Win ammo through them (without the performance gain) if you get in a pinch and can't reload for the gun.
 
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ackley improved, is a chamber cut as to remove most of the body taper and changing the shoulder angle to 35 or 40 degrees.
Generaly at the same pressure level they develope 2-3% more velocity with 8-9% more powder.
The benefit of an ackley chamber is the sharp shoulder does impede the flow of brass causing less trimming, however, the minimal body taper and the sharp shoulder do make it harder and sometimes impossible to detect signs of excessive pressure, itsa not uncommon for the first pressure sign that you see to be a primer pocket that will not hold the primer due to excessive casehead expansion.
RR
 
Interesting, is it worth the performance gain for somone who only hunts and does not competition shoot? Can a standard .243 chamber be made to accept the Ackley, by a gunsmith?
 
I saw on here that it is not a good idea on a used gun? I have a NEF handi rifle, I am about to order a .243 barrel.
How easy is ammo to find? Is it only a reloading option?
 
The 243AI is only a handload option. All of the AI's except for the 280AI have to be handloaded.No factory ammo available.

I am in the process right now of doing one up on a 700 action. I really like the performance gain as well as the extended brass life. Nothing like pushing a 85gr TSX at 3400 or 3500 fps with hardly no recoil.

Tim
 
Tim, what are the specs on the rifle your building? I too, am in the process of putting a 243AI together, should have it in a couple months. Mine is on a Rem 700, Manners T2, Rock 1-8" twist Rem Varmint contour w/Heavy flutes, will finish at 24". Just waiting on Rock for the barrel, everything else is in hand. I'll be running the 105Amax at 3100-3200 in this rifle. I'll likely slip a few 75Vmax's into woodchucks and a few 85TSX's into whitetails...should be fun. /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/grinning-smiley-003.gif

A buddy has a 243AI build to the same specs I mention above, he nets 3800+ on w/75's, and 3200 w/105's...the rifle is a little hammer, that's for sure.
 
Looks like you are much further along in the process then I am. I have the action (Rem 700 SS SA),stock and scope but havent decided on a Barrel yet. I do want to go Heavy/Varmint contour,overall length 22 or 24" long, twist somewhere in the 1-8 to 1-9" range, but maker is still to be determined.

Maybe I'll just steal your specs and get it over with huh? /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/smile.gif

Sounds like yours is gonna be a BA rig when its done.

Tim
 
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I guess I will have to wait until I start reloading.

Have you heard of anyone doing this on a Handi Rifle?



I havent but that doesnt mean it hasnt been done. I would call around and talk to some gunsmith's in your area and ask what they think.

tim
 
Quote:
It is a chamber that will accept a factory cartridge, but when fired, the fired case comes out larger - usually with a straighter body, and a 40 degree shoulder.

Reloading the fired case will allow you a larger amount of powder for higher velocities.

The fired case will no longer fit into a standard chamber.





I am thinkin this guy had to be in the military...clear concise, and to the point! /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/grinning-smiley-003.gif
 
Quote:
It is a chamber that will accept a factory cartridge, but when fired, the fired case comes out larger - usually with a straighter body, and a 40 degree shoulder.

Reloading the fired case will allow you a larger amount of powder for higher velocities.

The fired case will no longer fit into a standard chamber.


.



How exactly does the fired cartridge come out larger? /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/confused1.gif
 
Because the Ackley Improved chamber is longer than the standard 243 chamber. They are the same diameter but the AI is longer and has a different shoulder angle allowing the use of more powder.I'll see if I can dig up some pics of the 2 so you can compare.

Tim
 
Gotcha covered on the pics...

Here is a .223 on the left, and a formed 223AI on the right.

223AIcase.jpg


You beat me to it.... /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/grin.gif
 
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Ok. Maybe I misunderstood. Does a standard cartridge go in to the ai chamber, and then after firing, it comes out as an ai improved. Does the shoulder actually change in the chamber?

Other than the result of less powder meaning slower speed, is there any problem with shooting a standard round through an improved chamber?
 
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Quote:
Ok. Maybe I misunderstood. Does a standard cartridge go in to the ai chamber, and then after firing, it comes out as an ai improved. Does the shoulder actually change in the chamber?

Other than the result of less powder meaning slower speed, is there any problem with shooting a standard round through an improved chamber?



You are correct, the old shell comes out as a AI shell.The force of the explosion pushes the brass out to the size of the chamber. this is called "FIRE FORMING" your brass.

And no on the second part.There is nothing wrong with shooting regular 243 Win ammo in a 243AI chambered rifle.
 
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