If you watch the minaska 'crumblin coons' dvd they shoot some while still in the hole and they come on out; BUT I would NOT recommend this!!!! If
I called Steve and Todd on those scenes because we strongly discourage shooting any coon until it is completely out of and away from the den hole for the reasons stated. But, to the Borlands' credit, what you cannot see in that pic is that those trees are what we call "stove pipes", which are fully hollow from top to bottom and accessible at the base should a coon go back in, die, and succumb to gravity. I can't recall if that is noted in the voice over on the video or not. I'll have to watch it again! /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/smile.gif
We look for sign, the most obvious being holes in the tree. The most used holes will often be "slick", with a dark coloration on the bottom side where the wood going in and out has been worn smooth and colored by the oils in their fur. Other sign would include droppings at the base of the tree, a bare ring of dirt around the tree where leaves and other debris have been kept back by their regular activity there, scuffed and broken bark where they've been climbing up and down, and trails leading to, from and by.
As far as success rates go, like calling coyotes, it's a hit and miss proposition. Funny thing is, though, they all either seem to be hitting or missing. If we go 5-8 trees and don't get a bite, we move on to something else. On a good day, you can whack a half-dozen coons in an hour pretty easy in good country. I've hunted coons with hounds for years and I can do as well in a couple hours at mid-day calling then I did with competition grade hounds in the same time frame at night. My houndsmen friends know what my M-1 is capable of doing and they aren't very happy with me sometimes /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/smile.gif
On a related note, it's illegal to call and kill coons at night in Kansas with artificial light, so calling them at night isn't an option for me. Know your laws.
The best thing about coons is that they don't seem to mind those aspects that are detrimental, i.e. moon phase, wind, warm temps. We incorporate coon calling into our regular calling scheme resulting in more overall fur. We call coyotes or 'cats in the morning, then when the winds pick up, or it's too warm, or if the moon isn't right for coyotes, we switch out the 22-250's for lesser firepower and head for the river.