Originally Posted By: VarminterrorOriginally Posted By: varminter .223I bedded a 700 swift into a full aluminum bed HS. I used bed heads from Ernie the gunsmith to eliminate as much action stress as possible. I put a magnetic base dial indicator on the barrel and put the indicator on the bottom of the forearm. Shims come in various thicknesses and you shim until you are just above the bed .005" or so and there is the least amount of indicator travel when the front action screw is snugged and loosened. I think the same could be done with pillars.
The bedding should be the contact point, not the pillars. I've used the pillar shims from EtGS, but they really should only be used temporarily as the bedding sets to ensure the pillar is not making metal to metal contact after the shim is removed. No sense in glass bedding if you end up putting shims under the action then to remove contact - in that case, all you've done is turned your action into a bridge.
After the stress has been eliminated with the shims I then bedded with jb weld. I only torque action screws to 10 inch pounds and then stick the barrel through a board with a hole in it which is clamped in a vice so the stock is hanging from the action. Remove after 6 hrs, clean up and let cure. Reinstall at 35 inch pounds. If you don't shim out of the bed the highest spot of the bed is where the action will hit which causes stress. By shimming above the bed you can eliminate any stress and attain stress free contact points on the bed heads. When the bedding compound is applied and the space between bed and action is filled, the action is only torqued to 10 inch pounds until dry. It leaves a near perfect stress free bed as checked with the indicator again when finished. From what I understand. 002" or less deflection is acceptable and considered properly bedded. This rifle would shoot 3 touching then throw 4 and 5 out close to .7 to .9". After bedding it now is a consistent .5 to .6" 5 shot rifle.