I think one overlooked aspect of this discussion is how the $$ creates conflict between states. A state has good hunting or enough $$ to launch a subtle media campaign to make everyone think they do. What happens; outfitters spring up who make their living off out of staters. Few who live there are going to pay them to take them hunting. In areas where there is little public land high wire kiddie ranches spring up where "hunters" hunt "native" African species. They fly in, walk up to animals that just stand there and look at you, pick the one they want, shoot it and tell the owners to keep the meat and send the head to them for their "trophy" room. The owners of these places consider the animals they raise the same as a farmer planting crops.
State wildlife agencies don't help either. They create animosity between states. I've heard Iowa just raised a non-resident bow tag to $1500! What kind of hunters do you think will be hunting there? Another case, I live in IL. I have 18 acres of land in a semi-rural area with a nice 7 year old house. The minimum land requirement to get a free landowner tag in IL is 40 acres. My tax bill is over $6,000 a year. My neighbor has an old farmhouse on 40 acres. It is a garbage pit. House hasn't been painted in 50 years, barn falling in. Garbage and junk all over the yard. She (70 year old woman) lets all kind of undesireables hunt there. If they shoot a deer, she will put her free landowner tag on it for them! Her tax bill? $2,000. OK, so I have family and want to move to MO. I buy 466 ac of land. I buy a brand new John Deere 6430 tractor, a used Ford 9000 Turbo tractor, a loader, a 9' Bush Hog blade, a John Deere 200 disc, a 4 bottom plow, and an Earthway spreader. I buy all my own seed, fertilizer, and fuel to put in food plots. In MO, you only have to own 5 acres to get a landowner (resident) tag! As a non-resident landowner, I was able to get 1/2 price tags, until last year. Now, I am treated the same as any non-resident. Seems the MO DNR was short on cash and was going to raise the resident permit costs. The residents threw a hissy and the solution was to stick it to the non-residents to spare the residents. While the fees are reasonable to non-residents, it's not at all fair to non-resident landowners.
MO will be waiting a looong time before I bother putting in any food plots, habitat restoration or anything else to benefit the residents who own five acres, do nothing and get free tags. They're their deer. Let them feed 'em. I can sell all my equipment, put 150-200K in my pocket and not worry about doing any of the work. I have owned the property for 7 years, have bought a spring turkey and fall deer tag every year and have only hunted twice for turkey and have never taken a turkey or (obviously) deer. Now, I will just hunt whatever I can hunt for free on my own property, and may in fact sell it; or I can just buy 5 acres if I ever do move there and get free tags!